The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 23, 1976

Filed:

Jul. 17, 1974
Applicant:
Inventor:

Theron W Jenkins, Jr, Ambler, PA (US);

Assignee:

Leeds & Northrup Company, North Wales, PA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06G / ; H04B / ;
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
2351511 ; 235183 ; 318611 ; 325477 ; 328167 ;
Abstract

A filter is provided to substantially nullify the effect of process noise of less than a preset amplitude limit on the measurement of a process variable. The filter passes on to a controller or other device all signal changes greater than this amplitude. Within the amplitude limit the signal is damped by a first order lag with a filter time constant typically at least an order of magnitude greater than the average period of the noise to be filtered, but outside the amplitude limit, signal changes are passed immediately with no lag to a device such as a controller. The filter functions by generating a compensating signal essentially duplicating the process noise and then subtracting this compensating signal from the filter input signal, thus canceling this noise from the signal passed to the controller or other device. By subtracting only a limited value of this compensating signal from the filter input, changes of input greater than this limit are not compensated, and are thus immediately passed with no lag. On a sustained change of the input signal, the unlimited compensated signal will decay toward zero at the filter time constant, so that noise centering about the new sustained value of the input will be filtered.


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