Solar cell, photovoltaic module and method for forming solar cell

Abstract

A solar cell includes a substrate, a first doped conductive layer, a local doping region, and a first electrode. The first layer is formed at one side of the substrate. The local doping region is formed at one side of the first layer away from the substrate, and the local doping region is doped with a same doping element as that in the first layer and first element. The first electrode is provided at one side of the local doping region away from the first layer and electrically connected to the local doping region. This structure can reduce the surface barrier, thereby reducing the contact resistivity between the first electrode and the local doping region, so that the first electrode forms better ohmic contact with the local doping region, which is conducive to the transport of carriers, improving the filling factor, and improving the efficiency.