Blockchain-based user element authorization methods and apparatuses

Abstract

Example blockchain-based user element authentication methods, apparatuses, systems and computer-readable media are provided. In an example, a node device in a blockchain receives a smart contract invocation transaction, where the smart contract invocation transaction includes an encrypted to-be-authenticated user element provided by a user client. In response to the smart contract invocation transaction, the node device invokes encryption conversion logic in the smart contract, decrypts the encrypted to-be-authenticated user element in a trusted computing environment, and performs secondary encryption processing. The user element authentication authority decrypts the to-be-authenticated user element and performs user element authentication. The node device obtains an authentication result submitted by the user element authentication authority and stores the authentication result in the blockchain. An authentication result user connected to the blockchain obtains the authentication result from the blockchain, and determines, based on the authentication result, authenticity of a user identity provided by the user client.