The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 29, 2026

Filed:

Oct. 13, 2021
Applicant:

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc., Sugar Land, TX (US);

Inventors:

Dapeng Xu, Houston, TX (US);

Huanlin Zhang, Sugar Land, TX (US);

Assignee:

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc., Sugar Land, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/22 (2006.01); H01S 5/02 (2006.01); H01S 5/227 (2006.01); H01S 5/32 (2006.01); H01S 5/343 (2006.01); H04B 10/50 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/2205 (2013.01); H01S 5/22 (2013.01); H01S 5/2214 (2013.01); H04B 10/504 (2013.01); H01S 5/0202 (2013.01); H01S 5/227 (2013.01); H01S 5/3202 (2013.01); H01S 5/343 (2013.01); H01S 2301/176 (2013.01); H04B 10/506 (2013.01);
Abstract

An aspect of the present disclosure includes a direct modulated laser (DML) with a dielectric current confinement ridge waveguide (RWG) structure. The DML comprises a substrate, one or more layers of material disposed on the substrate to provide a multi quantum well (MQW), first and second insulation/dielectric structures disposed on opposite sides of the MQW, and one or more layers of material disposed on the MQW to provide a mesa structure for receiving a driving current. The mesa structure is preferably disposed between the first and second insulation structures to provide a dielectric current confinement (RWG) structure. The mesa structure further preferably includes an overall width that is greater than the overall width than the active region of the DML that provides the MQW.


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