The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 22, 2026

Filed:

Oct. 25, 2022
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Yunlai Yang, Dhahran, SA;

Wei Li, Beijing, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/50 (2006.01); E21B 44/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/50 (2013.01); E21B 44/00 (2013.01); G01V 2200/16 (2013.01); G01V 2210/1216 (2013.01); G01V 2210/1429 (2013.01); G01V 2210/43 (2013.01); G01V 2210/6169 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method that includes obtaining a first acoustic signal and transforming the first acoustic signal into a first frequency spectrum using a frequency transformer, where the first frequency spectrum comprises a first plurality of frequency data points. The method further includes partitioning the first plurality of frequency data points into a first plurality of energy bands using an energy band partitioning function. The method further includes determining a representative frequency for each of the first plurality of energy bands and determining a representative amplitude for each of the first plurality of energy bands, where the representative amplitude is determined based on an energy conservation principle. The method further includes determining a first energy band series, where the first energy band series comprises the representative amplitude and the representative frequency for each of the first plurality of energy bands and determining, using the first energy band series, an acoustic signal characteristic.


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