The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 28, 2026

Filed:

Apr. 17, 2023
Applicant:

Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc, Redmond, WA (US);

Inventors:

Mallik Bulusu, Bellevue, WA (US);

Muhammad A. Ahmed, Seattle, WA (US);

Ganesh Kumar a, Hyderabad, IN;

Kiran Bangalore Sathyanarayana, Bangalore, IN;

Pingfan Song, Redmond, WA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 21/00 (2013.01); G06F 21/12 (2013.01); G06F 21/57 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 21/577 (2013.01); G06F 21/126 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed herein is a system for limiting the rate at which system management interrupts can suspend normal execution of a central processing unit (CPU) by switching the operating mode of the CPU from one of the real mode or the protected mode to the system management mode. The rate limits imposed by the system provides a protective layer against cyberattacks (e.g., a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack) from malicious actors and ensures the CPU can be more efficient regarding the execution of workloads (e.g., processing threads).


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