The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 21, 2026

Filed:

Jul. 15, 2020
Applicant:

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc., Plano, TX (US);

Inventors:

Songtao Wu, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Debasish Banerjee, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Krishna Gunugunuri, Canton, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01G 3/02 (2006.01); C09C 1/62 (2006.01); C09C 3/04 (2006.01); C09D 5/33 (2006.01); C09D 7/40 (2018.01); C09D 7/61 (2018.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C01G 3/02 (2013.01); C09C 1/627 (2013.01); C09C 3/041 (2013.01); C09C 3/043 (2013.01); C09D 5/004 (2013.01); C09D 7/61 (2018.01); C09D 7/67 (2018.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01P 2002/60 (2013.01); C01P 2004/61 (2013.01);
Abstract

A black IR reflective or transmissive pigment from which LiDAR responsive black coatings can be formed where the pigment displays a Blackness Mvalue similar to non-IR reflective carbon black. The CuO particles display small crystallites of less than 18 nm and an (−111)/(111) reflectance intensity ratio of less than 1.2. A method of forming the CuO particles includes precipitation of CuCO3 or CuCO/Cu(OH)using an alkali carbonate as a precipitant and calcining the precipitate at about 300° C. to about 400° C.


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