The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 14, 2026

Filed:

Dec. 20, 2022
Applicants:

Shunki Katsumata, Shizuoka, JP;

Toshihiko Karato, Shizuoka, JP;

Taro Araki, Shizuoka, JP;

Shintaro Akiyama, Shizuoka, JP;

Inventors:

Shunki Katsumata, Shizuoka, JP;

Toshihiko Karato, Shizuoka, JP;

Taro Araki, Shizuoka, JP;

Shintaro Akiyama, Shizuoka, JP;

Assignee:

Ricoh Company, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/08 (2006.01); G03G 9/087 (2006.01); G03G 9/097 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G03G 9/09708 (2013.01); G03G 9/0806 (2013.01); G03G 9/0821 (2013.01); G03G 9/08755 (2013.01); G03G 9/0975 (2013.01);
Abstract

A toner includes toner particles. Each toner particle includes a binder resin, a release agent, a colorant, and particles. The particles are metal particles, or halogen particles, or both. A metal constituting the metal particles may have a monovalent or higher ionic valence. An abundance X of the particles is within a range represented by 3 μm≤X μm≤10 μm. X μmis the abundance X that is an area of the particles present in a surface portion of each of the toner particles as measured by SEM-EDX with setting acceleration voltage to 1 kV. A declining rate of the particles is 80% to 100%. Y μmis an abundance Y that is an area of the particles present in a surface portion of each of the toner particles as measured by the SEM-EDX with setting acceleration voltage to 3 kV.


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