The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 09, 2026

Filed:

Nov. 19, 2021
Applicant:

Carbon Technology Holdings, Llc, Oakdale, MN (US);

Inventors:

James A Mennell, Brighton, UT (US);

Daren Daugaard, Newburg, MO (US);

Dustin Slack, Gwinn, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C22B 5/12 (2006.01); B01D 53/04 (2006.01); B01D 53/047 (2006.01); B01D 53/22 (2006.01); C01B 3/12 (2006.01); C01B 3/323 (2026.01); C01B 3/503 (2026.01); C01B 3/506 (2026.01); C01B 3/56 (2006.01); C01B 32/324 (2017.01); C01B 32/336 (2017.01); C10B 53/02 (2006.01); C21B 13/00 (2006.01); F23G 5/027 (2006.01); B01D 53/02 (2006.01); F25J 3/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C22B 5/12 (2013.01); B01D 53/0462 (2013.01); B01D 53/047 (2013.01); B01D 53/229 (2013.01); C01B 3/12 (2013.01); C01B 3/323 (2013.01); C01B 3/503 (2013.01); C01B 3/506 (2013.01); C01B 3/56 (2013.01); C01B 32/324 (2017.08); C01B 32/336 (2017.08); C10B 53/02 (2013.01); C21B 13/00 (2013.01); F23G 5/0273 (2013.01); B01D 53/02 (2013.01); B01D 2256/16 (2013.01); C01B 2203/0233 (2013.01); C01B 2203/0255 (2013.01); C01B 2203/0283 (2013.01); C01B 2203/0405 (2013.01); C01B 2203/042 (2013.01); C01B 2203/046 (2013.01); C01B 2203/06 (2013.01); C01B 2203/0811 (2013.01); F23G 2201/302 (2013.01); F25J 3/0252 (2013.01);
Abstract

Improved processes and systems are disclosed for producing renewable hydrogen suitable for reducing metal ores, as well as for producing activated carbon. Some variations provide a process comprising: pyrolyzing biomass to generate a biogenic reagent comprising carbon and a pyrolysis off-gas; converting the pyrolysis off-gas to additional reducing gas and/or heat; reacting at least some of the biogenic reagent with a reactant to generate a reducing gas; and chemically reducing a metal oxide in the presence of the reducing gas. Some variations provide a process for producing renewable hydrogen by biomass pyrolysis to generate a biogenic reagent, conversion of the biogenic reagent to a reducing gas, and separation and recovery of hydrogen from the reducing gas. A reducing-gas composition for reducing a metal oxide is provided, comprising renewable hydrogen according to a hydrogen-isotope analysis. Reacted biogenic reagent may also be recovered as an activated carbon product. Many variations are disclosed.


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