Defect prediction method based on multi-feature parallel multi-stage neural network (mf-pmsnn)

Abstract

A defect prediction method based on a multi-feature parallel multi-stage neural network (MF-PMSNN), includes: obtaining a trajectory dataset, and preprocessing data of a defect of a workpiece in additive manufacturing (AM); building an MF-PMSNN, and evaluating an output classification result based on evaluation indicators; and performing real-time defect prediction, and deploying a trained MF-PMSNN model to a production environment. The present disclosure combines and effectively matches thermal imaging-based in-situ monitoring data and X-ray computed tomography (XCT)-based in-situ monitoring data to ensure temporal and spatial consistency between the thermal imaging-based in-situ monitoring data and the XCT-based in-situ monitoring data. In this way, a molten pool status and a pore of the workpiece can be captured more comprehensively. The MF-PMSNN is proposed to obtain a molten pool status and the porosity distribution in the data and perform defect prediction.