The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 19, 2026

Filed:

Jul. 24, 2024
Applicant:

Korea University Research and Business Foundation, Seoul, KR;

Inventors:

Chulwoo Kim, Seoul, KR;

Hyo Shin Kang, Seoul, KR;

Yoon Jae Choi, Seoul, KR;

Hwaseok Shin, Seoul, KR;

Chang-Min Sim, Seoul, KR;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 25/03 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 25/03057 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed is a decision feedback equalizer, which includes a summator that receives a gray code-based PAM-4 signal, a first bit signal, and a second bit signal, and outputs an input voltage obtained by adding a preset coefficient to a voltage level of the PAM-4 signal in response to the first bit signal and the second bit signal, and a decoder that receives the input voltage and first to third reference voltages of the PAM-4 signal and outputs the first bit signal and the second bit signal, and the decoder includes a first comparator that outputs the first bit signal by comparing a magnitude of the input voltage with a magnitude of the first reference voltage, and a second comparator that outputs the second bit signal by comparing charge-discharge intensities of the input voltage and the second and third reference voltages.


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