The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 19, 2026

Filed:

Apr. 23, 2021
Applicants:

University of Utah Research Foundation, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Gentex Corporation, Zeeland, MI (US);

Inventors:

Ling Zang, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Jayc Johnson, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Paul Slattum, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

Benjamin Ross Bunes, Murray, UT (US);

Douglas Wayne Later, Sandy, UT (US);

Assignees:

UNIVERSITY OF UTAH RESEARCH FOUNDATION, Salt Lake City, UT (US);

GENTEX CORPORATION, Zeeland, MI (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/12 (2006.01); B82Y 15/00 (2011.01); G01N 15/06 (2006.01); H10K 85/60 (2023.01); C09B 5/62 (2006.01); G01N 15/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/127 (2013.01); B82Y 15/00 (2013.01); G01N 15/0606 (2013.01); G01N 15/0656 (2013.01); H10K 85/621 (2023.02); C09B 5/62 (2013.01); G01N 2015/0046 (2013.01); G01N 2015/0681 (2013.01); Y10T 436/174614 (2015.01);
Abstract

A sensor to detect solid particles of a target salt can include a support substrate, an adsorption layer, a sensing layer oriented between the support substrate and the adsorption layer, and an electrode pair in contact with the sensing layer and separated by the sensing layer. The adsorption layer can include an ion exchange medium formed of a first porous structured material functionalized with basic or acidic functional groups. The basic or acidic functional groups can remove an acid or base component from the target salt to form a free base or free acid, respectively, of the target salt. The sensing layer can include a second porous structured material functionalized to detect the free base or acid of the target salt by a change in conductivity.


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