The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 12, 2026

Filed:

Mar. 16, 2023
Applicant:

Terralithium Llc, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Stephen Harrison, Benicia, CA (US);

C.V. Krishnamohan Sharma, Milpitas, CA (US);

Raghunandan Bhakta, Sainikpuri, IN;

Pei-Yu Lan, Pleasanton, CA (US);

Assignee:

TERRALITHIUM LLC, Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 103/06 (2006.01); C01D 3/08 (2006.01); C02F 1/28 (2023.01); C02F 1/42 (2023.01); C02F 1/52 (2023.01); C02F 101/10 (2006.01); C02F 103/10 (2006.01); C02F 1/26 (2023.01); C02F 1/56 (2023.01); C02F 1/66 (2023.01); C02F 1/74 (2023.01); C02F 5/02 (2023.01); C02F 9/00 (2023.01); C02F 101/20 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C01D 3/08 (2013.01); C02F 1/52 (2013.01); C02F 1/26 (2013.01); C02F 1/281 (2013.01); C02F 1/42 (2013.01); C02F 2001/5218 (2013.01); C02F 1/5245 (2013.01); C02F 1/56 (2013.01); C02F 1/66 (2013.01); C02F 1/74 (2013.01); C02F 5/02 (2013.01); C02F 9/00 (2013.01); C02F 2101/10 (2013.01); C02F 2101/203 (2013.01); C02F 2103/06 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01); C02F 2103/10 (2013.01); C02F 2209/02 (2013.01); C02F 2209/06 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention generally relates to methods of removing potassium, rubidium, and/or cesium, selectively or in combination, from brines using tetrafluoroborates. Also disclosed are methods of producing potassium, rubidium, and/or cesium chlorides using ionic liquids and exchange media. This invention also generally relates to treated geothermal brine compositions containing reduced concentrations of silica, iron, and potassium compared to the untreated brines. Exemplary compositions of the treated brine contain a concentration of silica ranging from about 0 mg/kg to about 15 mg/kg, a concentration of iron ranging from about 0 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg, and a concentration of potassium ranging from about 300 mg/kg to about 8500 mg/kg. Other exemplary compositions of the treated brines also contain reduced concentrations of elements like rubidium, cesium, and lithium.


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