The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 12, 2026

Filed:

May. 19, 2021
Applicant:

President and Fellows of Harvard College, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Daniel G. Nocera, Cambridge, MA (US);

Samuel S. Veroneau, Cambridge, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 61/00 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2023.01); C02F 1/46 (2023.01); C02F 1/461 (2023.01); C02F 101/12 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 61/005 (2013.01); B01D 61/0022 (2022.08); C02F 1/445 (2013.01); C02F 1/4604 (2013.01); C02F 1/46104 (2013.01); B01D 2313/345 (2013.01); C02F 2101/12 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

Systems and methods for removing a contaminant from a liquid are generally described. The liquid (e.g., water) containing the contaminant may be flowed across a semipermeable membrane (e.g., via forward osmosis) that is not permeable to the contaminant in order to remove the contaminant from the liquid. A concentration gradient across the semipermeable membrane may be provided and maintained by electrolysis of the liquid and can drive forward osmosis of the liquid through the semipermeable membrane.


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