Magnetic circuit system with enhanced initial electromagnetic attraction and high-voltage dc relay

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a magnetic circuit part having an enhanced initial electromagnetic attraction force, and a high-voltage direct-current relay. The magnetic circuit part comprises a coil, a movable magnetic conductor and a static magnetic conductor, wherein the coil, the movable magnetic conductor and the static magnetic conductor are respectively mounted at suitable positions, such that a magnetic pole surface of the movable magnetic conductor and a magnetic pole surface of the static magnetic conductor are in opposite positions with a preset magnetic gap; and one of the two magnetic pole surfaces is provided with a protrusion that protrudes toward the other magnetic pole surface, and the other magnetic pole surface is provided, at a position corresponding to the protrusion, with a recess in which the protrusion of one of the magnetic pole surfaces can be embedded when the movable magnetic conductor and the static magnetic conductor attract each other. According to the present invention, the initial electromagnetic attraction force can be enhanced under the same volume and power consumption of the coil; or under the same initial electromagnetic attraction force, the volume of the coil is reduced, and the power consumption of the coil is decreased.