Optical-fiber raman photometer, construction method therefor and application thereof

Abstract

An optical-fiber Raman photometer. The optical-fiber Raman photometer comprises: a light source portion; a scanning system, wherein the core of the scanning system is based on a laser confocal unit, the scanning system comprises a first filter, a second filter, a first reflector, a second reflector, a scanner and an objective lens, and an excitation light is generated from a fiber laser, then passes through the first filter, the first reflector, the second filter and the second reflector in sequence and enters the scanner, and is then focused by means of the objective lens; a detection system, wherein the detection system performs signal transmission and collection based on a multi-mode optical fiber, an end of the optical fiber is tapered, an incident light enters the optical fiber after being focused by the objective lens, the excitation light is emitted from the tapered end of the optical fiber to excite a probe to generate Raman signals, and the Raman signals are then collected by means of the same optical fiber; and a signal collection system, wherein the signal collection system partially overlaps with the scanning system, and when the Raman signals collected by the optical fiber return to the scanner, the Raman signals return to a Raman spectrometer by means of the second reflector and the second filter, and the Raman spectrometer reads out the Raman signals.