The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 24, 2026

Filed:

Feb. 23, 2024
Applicant:

Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation, Charlotte, NC (US);

Inventors:

Viktor Kilchyk, Lancaster, NY (US);

Jeffrey Ernst, Wethersfield, CT (US);

Assignee:

HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION, Charlotte, NC (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B64D 13/06 (2006.01); F25B 5/02 (2006.01); F25B 9/00 (2006.01); F25B 9/06 (2006.01); F25B 25/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B64D 13/06 (2013.01); F25B 5/02 (2013.01); F25B 9/004 (2013.01); F25B 9/06 (2013.01); F25B 25/005 (2013.01); B64D 2013/0648 (2013.01); F25B 2400/06 (2013.01);
Abstract

An environmental-control-system (ECS) for delivering ECS supply air to a cabin having: a first mixer that receives the ECS supply air; a first vapor-cycle-system (VCS) coupled to the first mixer and includes: a first working fluid; a first compressor; a first condenser; a first turbine that is a flash-liquid-expander (FLE) turbine, that receives the first working fluid as a liquid and outputs the first working fluid as a two-phase mixture; a first interconnecting shaft coupling the first compressor and the first turbine; a first evaporator; a second mixer; a bypass connected in parallel with the first VCS, between the first mixer and the second mixer; and in predetermined operational conditions: the first mixer directs the ECS supply air to the second mixer via one or both of the first VCS and the bypass; and the second mixer directs the ECS supply air to the cabin.


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