The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 10, 2026

Filed:

Jun. 10, 2022
Applicant:

Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA (US);

Inventors:

Afshin S. Daryoush, Bryn Mawr, PA (US);

Kai Wei, Philadelphia, PA (US);

Assignee:

Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03B 17/00 (2006.01); H03B 28/00 (2006.01); H03K 3/42 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H03B 28/00 (2013.01); H03B 17/00 (2013.01); H03K 3/42 (2013.01); H03B 2200/0044 (2013.01);
Abstract

In absence of electrical approaches for realization of highly stable RF oscillator, opto-electronic oscillators (OEO) techniques are provided, where self-forced oscillation techniques using long optical delays demonstrate significant short-term and long-term frequency stability. Fully integrated opto-electronic oscillator chip (IOEC) may be the most efficient realization of an RF frequency synthesizer in terms of operation frequency (covering microwave and millimeter wave), size (<10 cm), ruggedness to environmental effects of temperature (−40 to 80 C), vibration (up to 40 g), low timing jitter (<5 fs for 40 GHz carrier), and wall-plug efficiency (output power >10 dBm from under 1 W power). A free-running III-V (primarily InP) based multi-mode laser (MML) diodes is designed with large mode number (e.g., over 60 modes) and intermodal oscillation frequency compatible with desired RF carrier signal (e.g., 1-40 GHz).


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