The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 24, 2026

Filed:

Aug. 06, 2021
Applicant:

3m Innovative Properties Company, St. Paul, MN (US);

Inventors:

Paul B. Armstrong, St. Paul, MN (US);

Bryan V. Hunt, Nowthen, MN (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01G 23/08 (2006.01); C08K 3/22 (2006.01); C09D 7/62 (2018.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C01G 23/08 (2013.01); C08K 3/22 (2013.01); C09D 7/62 (2018.01); C01P 2004/64 (2013.01); C08K 2003/2241 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method of making surface-functionalized transition metal oxide nanoparticles comprises: providing a sol comprising transition metal oxide nanoparticles dispersed in an aqueous liquid medium having a pH of less than or equal to 3.5, combining the sol with an extractant composition comprising at least one carboxylic acid and at least one organic amine, and a water-immiscible organic solvent, and separating at least a portion of the organic phase from the aqueous phase and then at least partially removing the water-immiscible organic solvent. The carboxylic acid has from 6 to 30 atoms. The organic amine is represented by the formula R2R3NH, wherein R2 is a hydrocarbyl group having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and R3 is H or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The at least one organic amine is present in an amount sufficient raise the pH to at least 5, thereby forming discrete separable aqueous and organic phases. A surface-modified nanoparticle composition, a curable composition and an article comprising the same are also disclosed.


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