The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 03, 2026

Filed:

Jul. 25, 2023
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Alper Ozgurluk, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Andrew Lin, San Jose, CA (US);

Cheuk Chi Lo, Belmont, CA (US);

Chun-Ming Tang, Saratoga, CA (US);

Shinya Ono, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Chun-Yao Huang, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G09G 3/3258 (2016.01); G09G 3/3266 (2016.01); G09G 3/3291 (2016.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G09G 3/3258 (2013.01); G09G 3/3266 (2013.01); G09G 3/3291 (2013.01); G09G 2300/0842 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0233 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0247 (2013.01);
Abstract

A display may include an array of pixels. A pixel can include an organic light-emitting diode, up to three thin-film transistors, and up to two capacitors. The pixel can include a drive transistor, an emission transistor, and a select transistor. The select transistor can be used to apply a reference voltage to the gate of the drive transistor during a global reset phase and during a global threshold voltage sampling phase and can also be used to apply a data voltage to the gate of the drive transistor during a data programming phase. The drive transistor can receive a power supply voltage that toggles between a low voltage during the global reset phase and a high voltage during other phases of operation. Configured and operated in this way, the pixel need not include separate dedicated anode reset and initialization transistors.


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