Space-based imaging for characterizing space objects

Abstract

Various examples are provided related to a space-based imaging approach for characterizing objects in space Earth or other planetary body. In one example, a method for characterizing objects in space includes illuminating an object in space about Earth or other planetary body with a narrow band, continuous wave (CW) radio beam transmitted by a transmitting telescope; receiving return signals from the object by receiving telescopes in an array, at least one receiving telescope in orbit; and generating a high resolution image of the object from the received return signals utilizing a near-field correction. In another example, a space-based imaging system includes an array of telescopes including a transmitting telescope that can illuminate an object in space; a plurality of receiving telescopes that receive return signals reflected by the object; and processing circuitry that generates a high resolution image of the object from the received return signals.