The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 27, 2026

Filed:

Apr. 26, 2023
Applicant:

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, San Jose, CA (US);

Inventor:

Robert Zopf, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G10L 25/84 (2013.01); G10L 21/0232 (2013.01); G10L 21/0264 (2013.01); G10L 21/0308 (2013.01); G10L 25/18 (2013.01); G10L 25/21 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G10L 25/84 (2013.01); G10L 21/0232 (2013.01); G10L 21/0264 (2013.01); G10L 21/0308 (2013.01); G10L 25/18 (2013.01); G10L 25/21 (2013.01);
Abstract

Techniques are disclosed for a low-power and low-complexity speech onset detector (SOD) that uses a fractional-band filter structure and spectral subtraction technique to derive sub-band energy profiles to detect the onset of speech in the presence of noise. The SOD derives the sub-band energy profiles by filtering and down-sampling a full-band input audio signal using the fractional-bandwidth filter structure, which may be a low-pass filter with a cut-off frequency that is a fraction of the full bandwidth of the input signal. The SOD flexibly estimates the average noise energy across frames and the current frame speech energy in each sub-band to track noise and speech energy levels across the frames for each of the sub-bands to determine one or more band thresholds used to detect active speech. The sub-band energy profiles leverage any separation in frequency between noise and speech to detect the onset of speech in a target signal.


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