Adjustable dual capillary wick plant irrigation system with water level management

Abstract

A plant irrigation system that is placed in a plant container. The plant irrigation system comprises a water reservoir, and a dual capillary wick arrangement. A first, descending wick draws water from the reservoir to a capillary delivery conduit, whose outlet delivers water to a growing medium. The vertical position of this conduit's outlet relative to the reservoir's water level is adjustable, allowing user control of the water delivery rate by altering the hydrostatic head against which the wick operates. A second ascending wick, separate from the first, extends from a lower region of the growing medium upwards, facilitating removal of excess water and enhancing aeration of the growing medium. The system provides sustained, regulated hydration and drainage for plants.