Multiple winding integrated transformers

Abstract

A set of multi-winding transformer designs that achieve leakage integration in multi-port power electronics systems is presented. The magnetic design structures are extendable to realize an N-port multi-winding transformer with or without leakage inductance integration, that interfaces different voltage levels (high-voltage and/or low-voltage) with galvanic isolation. The disclosed designs enable: (i) reduced number of discrete magnetic components (ii) high efficiency and high power density; (iii) reduced transformer parasitic capacitances. Furthermore, a global transformer optimization approach that considers magnetizing and leakage inductances, core and winding losses, and parasitic capacitances is presented to systemize the sophisticated multi-winding integrated leakage transformer design process.