The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 13, 2026

Filed:

Feb. 10, 2021
Applicants:

Kyoto University, Kyoto, JP;

Stanley Electric Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Susumu Noda, Kyoto, JP;

Takuya Inoue, Kyoto, JP;

Tomoaki Koizumi, Tokyo, JP;

Kei Emoto, Tokyo, JP;

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/11 (2021.01); H01S 5/183 (2006.01); H01S 5/343 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 5/11 (2021.01); H01S 5/18305 (2013.01); H01S 5/18316 (2013.01); H01S 5/34333 (2013.01);
Abstract

A surface-emitting laser element includes: a first guide layer including a photonic crystal layer that is formed on a c plane of a group-3 nitride semiconductor and includes air holes arranged with two-dimensional periodicity in a plane parallel to the photonic crystal layer, and an embedding layer that is formed on the photonic crystal layer and closes the air holes; an active layer formed on the first guide layer; and a second guide layer formed on the active layer, wherein an air hole set including at least a main air hole and a sub-air hole smaller in size than the main air hole is arranged at each square lattice point in the plane parallel to the photonic crystal layer, and wherein the main air hole has a regular-hexagonal prism shape, a long-hexagonal prism shape, or an elliptic cylindrical shape with a major axis parallel to a <11-20> axis.


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