The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 30, 2025

Filed:

Jul. 14, 2020
Applicant:

Sumitomo Shi Fw Energia Oy, Espoo, FI;

Inventors:

Ari Kettunen, Leppävirta, FI;

Teri Hiltunen, Leppävirta, FI;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F23C 10/24 (2006.01); F23C 10/32 (2006.01); F23N 1/00 (2006.01); F23N 5/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F23C 10/32 (2013.01); F23C 10/24 (2013.01); F23N 1/002 (2013.01); F23N 5/242 (2013.01); F23C 2206/102 (2013.01); F23C 2900/10008 (2013.01); F23N 2225/06 (2020.01);
Abstract

A method of preventing blockage of circulating bed material in a circulating fluidized bed reactor includes collecting a continuously flowing bed of solid particles in a gas lock in a return leg of a reactor, measuring gas lock bed pressure values within the bed of the particles, generating a gas lock bed height indication signal on the basis of measured gas lock bed pressure values. A definition stage includes defining and storing to a control system a range of normal gas lock bed height indication signals, formed in normal circulation flow conditions, as a function of the reactor load, and defining and storing to the digital control system a reactor load dependent alarm criterion. The method includes comparing a current gas lock bed height indication signal with the reactor load dependent alarm criterion, and decreasing the reactor load if the current indication signal fulfils the reactor load dependent alarm criterion.


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