The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 16, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 21, 2022
Applicant:

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, PA (US);

Inventors:

Andrew Shaw, Sunbury on Thames, GB;

Simon Craig Saloway, Surrey, GB;

Assignee:

AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC., Allentown, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 3/00 (2006.01); B01J 19/00 (2006.01); B01J 19/24 (2006.01); B01J 23/46 (2006.01); B01J 23/755 (2006.01); B01J 35/00 (2006.01); C01B 3/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C01B 3/047 (2013.01); B01J 19/0013 (2013.01); B01J 19/2415 (2013.01); B01J 23/462 (2013.01); B01J 23/755 (2013.01); B01J 35/19 (2024.01); B01J 2219/00157 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention concerns a process and apparatus for cracking ammonia gas at super-atmospheric pressure in catalyst-filled reactor tubes in a furnace. The tubes each have an upstream layer of a first catalyst and a downstream layer of a second catalyst, the first catalyst being more active than the second catalyst. Having the more active catalyst upstream reduces the temperature of the outer walls of the tubes in the region of the burner flames and the temperature of the inner walls of the tubes in the region with the highest mole fraction of ammonia. Nitriding of the metal of the tubes in this region is thereby reduced.


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