The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 09, 2025

Filed:

Jun. 17, 2025
Applicants:

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, SA;

Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority (Sdaia), Riyadh, SA;

Inventors:

Mohamed Mohandes, Dhahran, SA;

Hambal Tella, Dhahran, SA;

Bo Liu, Dhahran, SA;

Ali Al-Shaikhi, Dhahran, SA;

Shafiqur Rehman, Dhahran, SA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02S 50/15 (2014.01); G06T 7/00 (2017.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02S 50/15 (2014.12); G06T 7/0004 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10032 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10048 (2013.01); G06T 2207/20081 (2013.01); G06T 2207/20084 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method and a system for detecting defects in solar panels. The method includes collecting an image dataset of infrared images of the at least one mounted and operational solar panel; applying the image dataset to a YOLOS-PV convolutional neural network; converting the image dataset to a set of patches; applying position embedding to each patch and generating a set of position embedded patches; applying the set of position embedded patches to a transformer block encoder; generating a set of detection tokens; applying the set of detection tokens to an array of multi-layer perceptron (MLP) heads; classifying defects in the position embedded patches; setting, by the MLP heads, a plurality of Bpred bounding boxes for each of the set of position embedded patches; and identifying a solar panel in need of repair based on the defects in the set of position embedded patches and the plurality of Bpred bounding boxes.


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