The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 02, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 12, 2020
Applicant:

Cellmo Materials Innovation, Inc., Berkeley, CA (US);

Inventors:

Hyeji Park, Seoul, KR;

Heeman Choe, Conroe, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F16C 33/32 (2006.01); B22F 3/00 (2021.01); B22F 3/11 (2006.01); B22F 3/22 (2006.01); C22C 9/06 (2006.01); C23C 18/16 (2006.01); C23C 18/31 (2006.01); F16C 33/66 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F16C 33/32 (2013.01); B22F 3/004 (2013.01); B22F 3/1143 (2013.01); B22F 3/222 (2013.01); C22C 9/06 (2013.01); C23C 18/1637 (2013.01); C23C 18/1648 (2013.01); C23C 18/31 (2013.01); F16C 33/6648 (2013.01); B22F 2301/10 (2013.01); B22F 2301/15 (2013.01); B22F 2301/30 (2013.01); B22F 2303/01 (2013.01); F16C 2202/10 (2013.01); F16C 2202/64 (2013.01); F16C 2204/10 (2013.01); F16C 2220/20 (2013.01); F16C 2223/30 (2013.01); F16C 2300/12 (2013.01);
Abstract

A metal foam ball, several millimeters in diameter, is manufactured to have an open-pore structure to absorb fluid (e.g., gas and liquid) such as water or lubricant. As an example, a copper foam ball is manufactured via a freeze casting method using prepared oxide powder slurry where a spherical silica gel mold is used to freeze the slurry, which is subsequently dried at low temperature in vacuum and then sintered at high temperature. For improved oxidation, copper alloy foam ball or copper foam ball coated with tin can also be manufactured through the same method. For improved strength, steel, copper-nickel alloy, or titanium foam ball can also be manufactured through the same method.


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