The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 02, 2025

Filed:

May. 10, 2025
Applicant:

Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, CN;

Inventors:

Ruiliang Bai, Hangzhou, CN;

Fan Jiang, Hangzhou, CN;

Assignee:

ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY, Hangzhou, CN;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/00 (2006.01); A61B 5/024 (2006.01); A61B 5/055 (2006.01); G01R 33/48 (2006.01); G01R 33/50 (2006.01); G01R 33/563 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/0042 (2013.01); A61B 5/02427 (2013.01); A61B 5/055 (2013.01); G01R 33/4806 (2013.01); G01R 33/50 (2013.01); G01R 33/56341 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention discloses a diffusion magnetic resonance (MR) method for measuring arterial pulsation dependence of perivascular cerebrospinal fluid flow in glymphatic system: DTI acquisition: Brain MRI images were acquired using dynamic diffusion tensor imaging (DTI); Cardiac signal synchronization: Simultaneously collect heart rate fluctuation time-series signals; Peak coordinate determination: Identify the peak timing of cardiac pulsation signals from the time-series data; Image realignment: Reorganize brain MR images according to their temporal positions within the cardiac cycle; Temporal interpolation: Perform uniform time-sampling reconstruction to generate equidistant diffusion MRI datasets across the cardiac cycle; Parameter calculation: Compute axial diffusivity (AD), radial diffusivity (RD), and mean diffusivity (MD) at each voxel level; Mask-based analysis: Generate characteristic curves of AD/RD/MD and spin density(S) dynamics using region-specific masks in individual space. This method enables non-invasive measurement of: (1) Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow velocity/direction in large perivascular spaces during heartbeats; (2) Microvascular perivascular CSF dynamics through diffusion parameter analysis.


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