The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 25, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 20, 2023
Applicant:

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc., Plano, TX (US);

Inventors:

Songtao Wu, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Krishna Gunugunuri, Canton, MI (US);

Debasish Banerjee, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09C 3/06 (2006.01); C09C 1/60 (2006.01); C09D 5/03 (2006.01); C09D 5/33 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09C 3/063 (2013.01); C09C 1/60 (2013.01); C09D 5/004 (2013.01); C09D 5/035 (2013.01); C01P 2004/84 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for forming a copper coated particles includes combining a precipitating agent with a solution comprising copper nitrate and particles to forming coated particles. The particles are cobalt oxide (CoO) or carbon black. The coated particles are washed to obtain washed coated particles, the washed coated particles are filtered to obtain filtered coated particles, the filtered coated particles are dried to obtain dried coated particles, and the dried coated particles are calcined to obtain the copper coated particles. The copper coated particles have a reflectivity of electromagnetic radiation in a visible spectrum that is less than or equal to 5%, and a reflectivity of electromagnetic radiation in a near-IR and LiDAR spectrum that is greater than or equal to 5%.


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