The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 25, 2025

Filed:

Oct. 19, 2023
Applicant:

Motional Ad Llc, Boston, MA (US);

Inventors:

Dmytro S. Yershov, Boston, MA (US);

Matthias Sapuan, Singapore, SG;

Assignee:

Motional AD LLC, Boston, MA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B60W 30/08 (2012.01); G06F 17/14 (2006.01); G06V 20/56 (2022.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B60W 30/08 (2013.01); G06V 20/56 (2022.01); B60W 2420/408 (2024.01); B60W 2554/4029 (2020.02); B60W 2554/4049 (2020.02); G06F 17/14 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods for operating a vehicle in an environment include receiving light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data from a LiDAR of the vehicle. The LiDAR data represents objects located in the environment. A dynamic occupancy grid (DOG) is generated based on a semantic map. The DOG includes multiple grid cells. Each grid cell represents a portion of the environment. For each grid cell, a probability density function is generated based on the LiDAR data. The probability density function represents a probability that the portion of the environment represented by the grid cell is occupied by an object. A time-to-collision (TTC) of the vehicle and the object less than a threshold time is determined based on the probability density function. Responsive to determining that the TTC is less than the threshold time, a control circuit of the vehicle operates the vehicle to avoid a collision of the vehicle and the object.


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