The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 25, 2025

Filed:

Mar. 11, 2020
Applicant:

Imperial College Innovations Limited, London, GB;

Inventors:

Balvinder Handa, London, GB;

Xinyang Li, London, GB;

Fu Siong Ng, London, GB;

Nicholas Peters, London, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/367 (2021.01); A61B 5/361 (2021.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/367 (2021.01); A61B 5/361 (2021.01);
Abstract

Apparatus for monitoring activation in a heart comprises a probe (), a plurality of electrodes () supported at respective electrode positions on the probe and each arranged to contact a respective detection position on the heart. Each of the electrodes () is arranged to detect electrical potential at the respective detection position during movement of a series of activation wavefronts across the heart and to produce a respective electrode signal. Processing means is arranged to analyse the electrode signals to: identify pairs of the electrode signals between which there is a degree of Granger causality; define a causality vector between the electrode positions of each of the pairs of electrodes; identify a potential driver location; and analyse the direction of a plurality of the causality vectors around the potential driver position to generate an indicator of the presence of a driver at the potential driver location.


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