The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 18, 2025

Filed:

Oct. 29, 2021
Applicants:

Leonardo S.p.a., Rome, IT;

Michele D'urso, Naples, IT;

Inventors:

Angelo Aprile, Pomezia, IT;

Giorgio Isella, Pomezia, IT;

Eleonora Troysi, Pomezia, IT;

Giovanni Vertemati, Pomezia, IT;

Dario Meledandri, Pomezia, IT;

Alfonso Breglia, Pomezia, IT;

Ersilio Vannicola, Pomezia, IT;

Assignee:

LEONARDO S.P.A., Rome, IT;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 21/00 (2006.01); H01Q 21/20 (2006.01); H04B 7/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 21/0025 (2013.01); H01Q 21/20 (2013.01); H04B 7/0617 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention concerns an active electronically steerable antenna including: a planar or quasi-planar radiating array configured to transmit and/or receive radiofrequency or microwave signals, and a plurality of three-dimensional U-shaped modules, each arranged behind, and coupled to, a respective planar or quasi-planar radiating subarray of N radiating elements arranged in two rows or columns, each of N/2 radiating elements, N being an even integer. Each three-dimensional U-shaped module comprises: a respective base wall; two respective side walls that are orthogonally arranged with respect to the respective base wall so as to form therewith a respective three-dimensional U-shaped structure, and are arranged, each, behind a respective row or column of N/2 radiating elements of the respective planar or quasi-planar radiating subarray; and respective transmit and/or receive electronics distributed on said respective base and side walls and configured to implement N respective transmit and/or receive modules. For each three-dimensional U-shaped module, the respective transmit and/or receive electronics includes: for each respective side wall, N/2 respective transmission and/or reception front-end modules that are mounted on said respective side wall, are coupled to the N/2 radiating elements of the respective row or column of the respective planar or quasi-planar radiating subarray, and are configured to implement power amplifiers, low noise amplifiers, and switches or circulators; and respective base wall electronics mounted on the respective base wall, connected to the N respective transmission and/or reception front-end modules and configured to carry out beam steering functions including signal phase-shifting, and attenuation and/or amplification functions.


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