The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 04, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 30, 2021
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Michael Rizzolo, Delmar, NY (US);

Takashi Ando, Eastchester, NY (US);

Lawrence A. Clevenger, Saratoga Springs, NY (US);

Kevin W. Brew, Niskayuna, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H10N 70/00 (2023.01); H10B 63/00 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H10N 70/841 (2023.02); H10N 70/063 (2023.02); H10B 63/80 (2023.02); H10N 70/826 (2023.02); H10N 70/8833 (2023.02);
Abstract

A semiconductor structure comprises an active device stack comprising one or more layers, the one or more layers comprising a top electrode. The semiconductor structure also comprises an additional layer disposed over the active device stack, an encapsulation layer surrounding the active device stack and the additional layer, and a contact to the top electrode coupled to the additional layer.


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