The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 04, 2025

Filed:

Sep. 20, 2021
Applicant:

The Trustees of Princeton University, Princeton, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Jacob Brown, Toronto, CA;

Tanujay Saha, Princeton, NJ (US);

Niraj K. Jha, Princeton, NJ (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 9/40 (2022.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 63/1433 (2013.01); H04L 63/1416 (2013.01); H04L 63/1425 (2013.01); H04L 63/1441 (2013.01);
Abstract

According to various embodiments, a system for detecting security vulnerabilities in at least one of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) and Internet of Things (IoT) devices is disclosed. The system includes one or more processors configured to construct an attack directed acyclic graph (DAG) unique to each CPS or IoT device of the devices. The processors are further configured to generate an aggregate attack DAG from a classification of each device and a location of each device in network topology specified by a system administrator. The processors are also configured to calculate a vulnerability score and exploit risk score for each node in the aggregate attack DAG. The processors are further configured to optimize placement of defenses to reduce an adversary score of the aggregate attack DAG.


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