The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 04, 2025

Filed:

Dec. 11, 2023
Applicant:

Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Inventors:

Philip J. Brown, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Andrea Morgan Rich, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Aaron Ross Van Gorkom, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Assignee:

Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 17/88 (2006.01); A61B 17/16 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 17/8875 (2013.01); A61B 17/1626 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0462 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0475 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed are surgical tool systems and methods for installing a fixator in biological tissue with precision and efficiency. These systems are designed to measure torque and rotational velocity accurately while providing real-time feedback to the user during surgical procedures. Utilizing integrated sensors, the system calculates torque and energy-rotation parameters, including mean torque, mean rotational velocity, mean power, and total energy. Based on these measurements, the system generates a Property I value—a weighted combination of these parameters—to assess whether the operation falls within optimal ranges. If the Property I values deviate from these ranges, the system generates corrective signals and adjusts the tool's operation to ensure optimal performance. In some cases, this iterative process continues until the fixator installation is successfully completed, enhancing surgical accuracy and reducing the risk of errors.


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