The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 28, 2025

Filed:

Mar. 26, 2025
Applicant:

Shandong University, Jinan, CN;

Inventors:

Yunlong Shang, Jinan, CN;

Hankun Liu, Jinan, CN;

Yue Wang, Jinan, CN;

Chenghui Zhang, Jinan, CN;

Assignee:

SHANDONG UNIVERSITY, Jinan, CN;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/48 (2006.01); G06N 20/00 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/486 (2013.01); G06N 20/00 (2019.01); H01M 2200/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention provides a dual-level thermal runaway warning method of a lithium battery based on a sound signal, comprising: obtaining a battery sound signal sequence; performing outlier identification on the battery sound signal sequence, and providing a level-1 thermal runaway warning when an abnormal data point exists; extracting a time-frequency domain feature of the abnormal data point, and identifying a presence of a thermal runaway expansion sound through a sparrow search algorithm-optimized eXtreme Gradient Boosting (SSA-XGBoost) algorithm, to providing a level-2 thermal runaway warning. In the SSA-XGBoost algorithm, optimal parameter adjustment is performed on a number of iterations, a learning rate, and a decision tree depth of the XGBoost algorithm through the SSA. A dual-level thermal runaway warning strategy is adopted to perform grading identification on general anomalies or deep anomalies, thereby effectively improving identification accuracy of a weak abnormal sound signal in an early stage.


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