The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 21, 2025

Filed:

Jul. 26, 2022
Applicant:

Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy, Espoo, FI;

Inventors:

Kenneth Wan, Ottawa, CA;

Killian De Smedt, Antwerp, BE;

Sanjay Wadhwa, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 12/66 (2006.01); H04L 9/40 (2022.01); H04L 45/02 (2022.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 12/66 (2013.01); H04L 45/02 (2013.01); H04L 63/0236 (2013.01); H04L 63/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

A network element includes an aggregate gateway function having a control plane and a separate user plane. The network element is configured to: establish a packet forwarding control protocol session between the residential gateway and the network; and facilitate network access by the residential gateway according to the packet forwarding control protocol session. The packet forwarding control protocol session hosts (i) a first set of forwarding rules for forwarding control messages between the control plane and the separate user plane and (ii) at least one second set of forwarding rules for forwarding data traffic between the control plane and the separate user plane.


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