The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 21, 2025

Filed:

Nov. 30, 2023
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Itai Afek, Ramat Gan, IL;

Ariel Lipson, Tel Aviv, IL;

Daniel Ott, Boulder, CO (US);

Maria I Campana, Boulder, CO (US);

Roei Remez, Tel Aviv, IL;

Lionel E Edwin, San Jose, CA (US);

Michael Young, Broomfield, CO (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/42 (2006.01); H04N 23/20 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/4206 (2013.01); H04N 23/20 (2023.01);
Abstract

A display may use a waveguide to provide image light to an eye box. An emitter may emit infrared light collimated at different angles relative to a collimated axis and divergent along an orthogonal axis. The waveguide may propagate the infrared light and may include overlapping one-dimensional diffractive gratings with parallel periodic structures. Each grating may diffract, towards the eye box, a respective portion of the infrared light from a respective incident angle onto a respective output angle relative to the collimated axis. A camera may capture glints of the infrared light as reflected off a user's eye at the eye box for performing gaze tracking. The emitter and the gratings may effectively form a one-dimensional line of infrared emitters overlapping the eye box while allowing the optical emitter to remain invisible to a user.


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