The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 14, 2025

Filed:

Apr. 13, 2023
Applicant:

Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd., Atsugi, JP;

Inventors:

Shunpei Yamazaki, Setagaya, JP;

Motoki Nakashima, Atsugi, JP;

Haruyuki Baba, Isehara, JP;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H10D 86/60 (2025.01); H10D 30/01 (2025.01); H10D 30/67 (2025.01); H10D 86/40 (2025.01); G02F 1/1362 (2006.01); G02F 1/1368 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H10D 86/60 (2025.01); H10D 30/0314 (2025.01); H10D 30/0321 (2025.01); H10D 30/6734 (2025.01); H10D 30/6755 (2025.01); H10D 30/6756 (2025.01); H10D 30/6757 (2025.01); H10D 86/423 (2025.01); G02F 1/136222 (2021.01); G02F 1/1368 (2013.01); G02F 2201/44 (2013.01);
Abstract

A novel metal oxide is provided. The metal oxide has a plurality of energy gaps, and includes a first region having a high energy level of a conduction band minimum and a second region having an energy level of a conduction band minimum lower than that of the first region. The second region comprises more carriers than the first region. A difference between the energy level of the conduction band minimum of the first region and the energy level of the conduction band minimum of the second region is 0.2 eV or more. The energy gap of the first region is greater than or equal to 3.3 eV and less than or equal to 4.0 eV and the energy gap of the second region is greater than or equal to 2.2 eV and less than or equal to 2.9 eV.


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