Blood collection structure and whole blood and fingertip blood testing device and testing method

Abstract

The present invention relates to a whole blood and fingertip blood testing device, including a blood collection structure and a testing chamber connected to and in fluid communication with the blood collection structure. The blood collection structure includes a collection rod, a capillary channel is arranged inside the collection rod, the bottom end of the capillary channel is located at the tail end of the collection rod, and the top end of the capillary channel is located in the middle of the capillary channel; and the collection rod is provided with a communicating hole connected to and communicated with the top end of the capillary channel. Moreover, the present invention also provides a method for collecting and testing a blood sample by using the testing device. Through the integrated structure of the blood collection structure, the testing chamber and the buffer chamber, the whole blood and fingertip blood testing device and method achieve functions of collecting, slowly releasing and testing the blood sample. The operation is easy, which reduces the difficulty of use by the operator. The number of times and time that the operator contacts the sample are effectively reduced, and the infectious possibility of the operator is reduced, so that the testing device is suitable for HIV testing, novel coronavirus testing, etc. The testing device and method have low requirements on the collected amount of the sample, and the collected amount is optimized from the milliliter level to the microliter level.