The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 09, 2025

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2023
Applicant:

Calix, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Anil Srirangapatna Nagesh, Bangalore, IN;

Michael Rollins, Santa Rosa, CA (US);

Morteza Ghodrat, Oak Park, CA (US);

Nitin Gupta, Fremont, CA (US);

Assignee:

Calix, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 47/122 (2022.01); H04L 43/0882 (2022.01); H04L 47/125 (2022.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 47/122 (2013.01); H04L 43/0882 (2013.01); H04L 47/125 (2013.01);
Abstract

A central management component deployed in a cluster of broadband network gateways (BNGs) balances load among subscribers through the cluster by monitoring subscriber states comprising usage of the BNGs based on load parameters to detect an overload condition on any BNG. In the event of an overload condition, the component performs a horizontal sharding operation to move at least some access load from the overloaded BNG to an underutilized BNG. Sharding separates a large group of BNGs into smaller and more numerous BNGs by reassigns one or more subscribers among the gateways. A load balancer applies rules to re-direct traffic based on a defined load balancing rule using one of: preference, present load, proximity, and operating characteristic.


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