The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 02, 2025

Filed:

Mar. 03, 2022
Applicant:

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc., Plano, TX (US);

Inventors:

Maduran Palaniswamy, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Michael P. Rowe, Pinckney, MI (US);

Max P. Herzog, Fenton, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F15B 15/10 (2006.01); B25J 9/10 (2006.01); B25J 9/14 (2006.01); A61F 2/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B25J 9/1075 (2013.01); B25J 9/142 (2013.01); F15B 15/103 (2013.01); A61F 2002/0894 (2013.01);
Abstract

An artificial muscle system includes an artificial muscle and a power supply. The artificial muscle includes an electrode pair including a first electrode and a second electrode, an electrical insulator membrane fixed to the second electrode, a housing including an electrode region and an expandable fluid region, the electrode pair positioned in the electrode region of the housing, and a dielectric fluid housed within the housing. The power supply includes a positive terminal and a negative terminal. The positive terminal is electrically coupled to the second electrode. The negative terminal is electrically coupled to the first electrode. The electrode pair is actuatable between a non-actuated state and an actuated state such that actuation from the non-actuated state to the actuated state directs the dielectric fluid into the expandable fluid region.


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