The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 12, 2025

Filed:

May. 26, 2022
Applicant:

Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc, Redmond, WA (US);

Inventors:

Anuj Kalia, Newcastle, WA (US);

Daehyeok Kim, Redmond, WA (US);

Ilias Marinos, London, GB;

Tao Ji, Austin, TX (US);

Paramvir Bahl, Bellevue, WA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04W 4/00 (2018.01); H04L 45/00 (2022.01); H04L 45/28 (2022.01); H04W 72/21 (2023.01); H04W 72/29 (2023.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 45/66 (2013.01); H04L 45/28 (2013.01); H04W 72/21 (2023.01); H04W 72/29 (2023.01);
Abstract

Methods and systems for dynamically re-routing layer traffic between different servers with little user-visible disruption and without modifications to the vRAN software stack are provided. For instance, transformations on messages between the L2 and PHY, such as duplication and filtering, enable the system to maintain one or more low-overhead 'hot, inactive' PHY clones. A hot, inactive PHY clone may be a duplicate of an operational PHY, where the PHY clone is primed to process a PHY workload of the operational PHY (e.g., “hot”) but is not currently responsible for processing the PHY workload (e.g., low-overhead, inactive). In this way, a PHY workload may be automatically and seamlessly migrated to the hot PHY clone in response to planned downtime (e.g., scheduled maintenance, software upgrades) or unexpected events (e.g., server failures) within the strict transmission time intervals (TTIs) required for processing the PHY workload.


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