The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 05, 2025

Filed:

Apr. 15, 2022
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Qi Wang, Sunnyvale, CA (US);

Jarkko L. Kneckt, Los Gatos, CA (US);

Yong Liu, Campbell, CA (US);

Jinjing Jiang, San Jose, CA (US);

Yoel Boger, Herzliya, IL;

Tianyu Wu, Cupertino, CA (US);

Su Khiong Yong, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Assignee:

APPLE INC., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 1/00 (2006.01); H04L 1/1607 (2023.01); H04L 1/1809 (2023.01); H04W 12/041 (2021.01); H04W 12/043 (2021.01); H04W 12/122 (2021.01); H04W 28/04 (2009.01); H04W 28/18 (2009.01); H04W 48/08 (2009.01); H04W 48/16 (2009.01); H04W 76/15 (2018.01); H04W 76/40 (2018.01); H04W 84/12 (2009.01); H04W 88/02 (2009.01); H04W 88/08 (2009.01); H04W 92/02 (2009.01); H04W 92/10 (2009.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04W 12/041 (2021.01); H04L 1/1621 (2013.01); H04L 1/1809 (2013.01); H04W 12/043 (2021.01); H04W 12/122 (2021.01); H04W 28/04 (2013.01); H04W 28/18 (2013.01); H04W 48/08 (2013.01); H04W 48/16 (2013.01); H04W 76/15 (2018.02); H04W 76/40 (2018.02); H04L 2001/0093 (2013.01); H04W 84/12 (2013.01); H04W 88/02 (2013.01); H04W 88/08 (2013.01); H04W 92/02 (2013.01); H04W 92/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

Embodiments are disclosed for group cast with retries (GCR) in a multi-link wireless communications system. In some embodiments, an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) can exchange information with a non-AP MLD to establish a GCR-multi-link operation (MLO) agreement corresponding to a group address, wherein the information includes, but is not limited to: a GCR primary link or a GCR primary link set of the AP MLD, an association identifier (AID) that corresponds to the group address. In some embodiments, the AP MLD can transmit a GCR frame subject to the GCR-MLO agreement, where the GCR frame includes a sequence number assigned from sequence number space (SNS)_GCR_MLO defined at a MLD level, and generate a Group Temporal Key (GTK)_GCR_ML at the MLD level, where the GTK_GCR_ML enables encryption and decryption of the GCR frame.


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