The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 05, 2025

Filed:

Aug. 10, 2020
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Mo Yu, White Plains, NY (US);

Li Zhang, Yorktown Heights, NY (US);

Hui Su, West Roxbury, MA (US);

Shiyu Chang, Elmsford, NY (US);

Ming Tan, Malden, MA (US);

Xiangyang Mou, Troy, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 5/04 (2023.01); G06F 17/18 (2006.01); G06F 40/20 (2020.01); G06N 20/00 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 5/04 (2013.01); G06F 17/18 (2013.01); G06F 40/20 (2020.01); G06N 20/00 (2019.01);
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for complementary evidence identification in natural language inference. A given question is obtained and a set of N passages is obtained from a database. A probability is determined, for each passage of the set of N passages, of a corresponding passage being a supportive passage for the given question and the set of N passages is ranked based on the determined probabilities. M passages that are ranked 1 to M of the set of N passages are selected. A set of L passages is selected based on a plurality of scores, each score assigned to a set of candidate passages of the set of N passages, each score being based on the determined probabilities, the selected M passages, and a weighted regulation parameter. The set of L passages is provided to a computerized machine learning system to answer the question based on the set of L passages.


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