The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 29, 2025

Filed:

Jun. 02, 2022
Applicants:

University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, MD (US);

Government of the United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of Commerce, Gaithersburg, MD (US);

Inventors:

William R. Mcgehee, Boulder, CO (US);

Jabez Mcclelland, Bethesda, MD (US);

Vladimir Aksyuk, Gaithersburg, MD (US);

Wenqi Zhu, Vienna, VA (US);

Amit Kumar Agrawal, Rockville, MD (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/42 (2006.01); G02B 5/18 (2006.01); G04F 5/14 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/4272 (2013.01); G02B 5/1833 (2013.01); G02B 27/4233 (2013.01); G04F 5/145 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus for light delivery to magneto-optical trap (MOT) system utilizes only planar optical diffraction devices including a planar-integrated-circuit PIC and a metasurface MS. When MOT is based on the use of a diffraction grating, a grating chip is additionally employed to launch and manipulate light for laser cooling. Bridging the gap between the sub-micrometer-scale guided mode on the PIC and the centimeter-scale beam needed for laser cooling, a magnification of the mode area by about 10is demonstrated using an on-chip extreme-mode-converter to launch a Gaussian mode into free space from a PIC-waveguide and a beam-shaping, polarization-dependent MS to form a diverging laser beam with a flat-top spatial profile, which efficiently illuminates the grating chip without loss of light. Comparison to equivalent Gaussian-beam-illuminated GMOTs evidences advantageous power efficiency of operation of the proposed light delivery system as compared with conventional systems employing Gaussian distribution of illumination at the grating chip.


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