The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 29, 2025

Filed:

Sep. 12, 2023
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Wei Wang, Quincy, MA (US);

Sehoon Chang, Boston, MA (US);

Hooisweng Ow, Woburn, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 30/72 (2006.01); E21B 47/11 (2012.01); E21B 49/08 (2006.01); G01N 21/64 (2006.01); G01N 33/24 (2006.01); G01N 30/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 30/7206 (2013.01); E21B 47/11 (2020.05); E21B 49/08 (2013.01); G01N 21/6428 (2013.01); G01N 33/24 (2013.01); G01N 2021/6439 (2013.01); G01N 2030/025 (2013.01);
Abstract

Compositions and methods for determining the origin location of a subterranean sample are provided. Compositions include a nanoparticle tag including a superparamagnetic iron oxide core, an intermediate layer including a fluorescent dye, and a polymer shell. The nanoparticles can be synthesized by functionalizing a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle core and covalently bonding a fluorescent dye to the functionalized nanoparticle core. In some implementations, a polymer is covalently bonded to the functionalized, fluorescent superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle core. The nanoparticle tag can be used to determine the origin location of a subterranean sample by mixing the nanoparticle tag into a fluid, flowing the fluid into a subterranean formation, recovering subterranean samples from the subterranean formation, and separating tagged samples from untagged samples using a magnet. The origin location of the subterranean sample can be determined by analyzing the fluorescent signal of the nanoparticle tag.


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