The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 29, 2025

Filed:

Jan. 03, 2022
Applicant:

The Regents of the University of Colorado, Denver, CO (US);

Inventors:

Mark E. Rentschler, Boulder, CO (US);

Gregory Formosa, Boulder, CO (US);

Joseph M. Prendergast, Boulder, CO (US);

Mitchell J. Fulton, Boulder, CO (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 34/30 (2016.01); A61B 1/00 (2006.01); A61B 1/04 (2006.01); A61B 1/31 (2006.01); A61B 5/06 (2006.01); A61B 10/04 (2006.01); A61B 10/06 (2006.01); A61B 34/20 (2016.01); G06T 7/11 (2017.01); G06T 7/66 (2017.01); G06T 7/70 (2017.01); G16H 20/40 (2018.01); G16H 30/40 (2018.01); G16H 40/63 (2018.01); A61M 25/01 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 34/30 (2016.02); A61B 1/00006 (2013.01); A61B 1/000094 (2022.02); A61B 1/00087 (2013.01); A61B 1/041 (2013.01); A61B 1/31 (2013.01); A61B 5/062 (2013.01); A61B 10/04 (2013.01); A61B 10/06 (2013.01); G06T 7/11 (2017.01); G06T 7/66 (2017.01); G06T 7/70 (2017.01); G16H 20/40 (2018.01); G16H 30/40 (2018.01); G16H 40/63 (2018.01); A61B 2034/2065 (2016.02); A61B 2034/301 (2016.02); A61M 25/0113 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10016 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10068 (2013.01); G06T 2207/20104 (2013.01); G06T 2207/20212 (2013.01); G06T 2207/30032 (2013.01);
Abstract

Implementations include herein are visual navigation strategies and systems for lumen center tracking comprising a high-level state machine for gross (i.e., left/right/center) region prediction and curvature estimation and multiple state-dependent controllers for center tracking, wall-avoidance and curve following. This structure allows a navigation system to navigate even under the presence of significant occlusion that occurs during turn navigation and to robustly recover from mistakes and disturbances that may occur while attempting to track the lumen center. This system comprises a high-level state machine for gross region prediction, a turn estimator for anticipating sharp turns, and several lower level controllers for heading adjustment.


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